Explore the range of linguistic and stylistic effects Essay Example for Free

Explore the range of linguistic and stylistic effects Essay Remind yourself of Act II Scene I beginning with the first speech by Owen, Now where have we got to? to the end of Hughs speech, Gentlemen. [he leaves]. Explore the range of linguistic and stylistic effects used here by Friel to bring out the central themes and issues of the play. In the play Translations Brian Friel explores many issues, one of which is the process of naming. The play is based on the introduction of the first Ordnance Survey, bringing with it the inevitability of anglicizing place names. In the extract naming is emphasised by constant references to various places in Ireland, and their English equivalents; for example Bun na hAbhann Burnfoot! . The link between a place and historical events is also emphasised; And you place names-what was the one we came across this morning? -Termon, from Terminus, the god of boundaries. The theme of naming is very closely linked to the loss which occurs as a result. As place names are anglicized, something is lost. Communities such as Baile Beag lose their cultural and political identities, and the original meaning is distorted. Friel used the theme of naming to highlight this loss of identity within the Irish community. The importance of names is also stressed in the repetition of place names: Owen: Bun na hAbhann Yolland: Again Owen: Bun na hAbhann Yolland: Bun na hAbhann Friel uses mapping, both literally and metaphorically, in order to convey his ideas. The actual mapping for the Ordnance Survey is maintained by Owens constant gesture of referring to the map which he and Yolland are working from. This is shown in the stage direction Owen returns to the map. Gestures such as this are used to great effect by Friel. Mapping is used metaphorically through Hughs speech, where, using the semantic field of geography, he talks of a linguistic contour and landscape of fact. The metaphor of codes is also used by Friel to express the complexity of language, and to express the idea that although one may learn a language, the true language of a community and the secrets which it holds are often difficult to decode. However, Friel does offer some hope, as Owen, Manus and Hugh have all learnt to decode the English language. Hugh is a character who, although is slightly self-deluded, is also a learned person. He speaks with intelligence, and always in Standard English; I like to think we endure around truths immemorially posited. Hugh often uses linguistic terms, such as a syntax opulent with tomorrows, and makes use of an analogy-you dont dispose of the cow just because it has produced a magnificent calf, do you? -in order to communicate his message to Yolland. Hugh is an educated man, who uses many literary features in his everyday speech, and is one of the few characters who realises Irelands inevitable future. This shows Friels desire to emphasise the importance of education for the new, modern world.

Argumentative Essay: All Handguns MUST Be Banned :: Gun Control Essays

All handguns must be banned because they are the cause (s) of many deaths amongst the people of the world today. Gun violence result in fifty percent of today’s tragedies. Handguns causes too many deaths, the government need to make gun less accessible, and the law/law enforcement need to really enforce the laws they make. First, and foremost many handguns have claimed the lives of too many people. This is a very serious issue we must tackle globally not just in the United States. The same problem is killing our past, present, and future. Gun violence has claimed the lives of so many Americans that we are the leading country in crimes committed by guns. These guns are claiming the lives of people ranging from babies to adults to even the elderly. Handguns are just causing too many deaths. Second, if handguns or guns in general weren’t that accessible and it wasn’t that easy to get a hold of one most of this senseless violence would not occur. I believe that if the proper laws go in effect we would have fewer criminals. In addition to those laws we need to be sure proper authorities enforce them. The lawmakers of today make laws and they don’t think about the decisions they make from both perspectives. They may say it’s all right to own a handgun but they may have different intentions than the user has on how and why they need one. The owner may need one for their protection but the lawmaker may think it’s for hunting or something other than it causing violence. To ensure these guns are not being used for violence the law needs to make a set of rules and regulations on the conditions of guns. How to use them/abuse them need to be the number one law. It should state guns are not intended to be used for violence of no kind. The law need to enforce the laws they make to ensure proper safety it would eliminate half of the gun violence. On a personal note I lost a cousin to gun violence. I really can’t say at first I blamed "the gun" but I blamed the person. When I thought about it I has to ask certain questions like†¦ how did this guy get the gun any how?

All the Pretty Horses novel

The novel All The Pretty Horses, written by Cormac McCarthy, is filled with much sorrow and negativity. The main character, John Grady Cole, faces plenty of hardships throughout his journey from his home in Texas to Mexico. On the other hand, McCarthy writes this award-winning book in a positive way, demonstrating the balance between optimism and pessimism in our world. He shows how John Grady Cole has matured and grown substantially because of this negativity he faces. The reader can clearly see the negativity not only in the first page of the novel, but also in the first paragraph.McCarthy begins the book with, â€Å"†¦ he looked at the face so caved and drawn among the folds of funeral cloth, the yellowed moustache, the eyelids paper thin. That was not sleeping†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (3). The funeral described in the first page is John Grady’s grandpa’s funeral. Starting a book off in this way (with a dead body) obviously points the reader towards the opinion that this book is a long, dreadful ride with much death and destruction. The image of the coffin, the yellowing moustache, and the deceased person clearly shows the negativity that fills this book.Throughout the book, John Grady Cole faces many challenges and much adversity and learns to live with it. After leaving their home in Texas, John Grady and his best friend Rawlins travel hundreds of miles deep into the heart of Mexico on horseback until they reach a ranch offering work called La Purisima. Both of these boys are skilled at working with horses and spend most of their time at the ranch taming and taking care of the many horses there. While working at La Purisima, John meets the ranch owner’s daughter, a beautiful girl named Alejandra, and falls in love.Alejandra’s father absolutely does not appreciate this; in fact, he orders for John Grady and Rawlins to be arrested because of John’s interactions with Alejandra. The hardships that these boys face are relentless, h owever, John Grady refuses to hang his head and give up. On their way to the jail, John Grady says to Rawlins, â€Å"I can’t back up and start over. But I don’t see the point in slobberin over it† (155). At this point, McCarthy reveals how John Grady has matured and has learned to live with the sorrows he faces.With this new found maturity, and as John Grady Cole overcomes this terrible journey of negativity, he has learned to live with the pessimism and has found out how the negatives go side by side with the positives. Nearing the end of the book John Grady Cole realizes that â€Å"the world’s pain and its beauty moved in a relationship of diverging equity† (282). John Grady has learned the skill of searching for the light in a dark room, constantly refusing to dwell on the negative aspects of his many horrible situations.He has a new wisdom of the world and has learned how it works. In conclusion, McCarthy writes All The Pretty Horses with much negativity and at the same time he delivers a lesson of how positivity is hidden in every situation, journey, and life. McCarthy demonstrates how John Grady Cole learns maturity the hard way: through hardships, sorrow and death. This book leaves the reader with a tear in their eye and a smile on their face, for they know that sorrow is sitting on the doorstep of happiness.

Lipase Inhibitor Causes And Adverse Effects - 1576 Words

Lipase inhibitor In humans, the first step in dietary fat digestion starts in the stomach with mechanical emulsification and partial TAG hydrolysis by gastric lipase, resulting in the lipolytic products DAG and free fatty acids. (CREY, Carey, Borgstrom) The remaining part of TAG digestion is brought about in the duodenal lumen by pancreatic lipase, which acts mainly on the sn-1 and sn-3 position of TAG molecules, releasing 2-MAG and free fatty acids. (Borgstrom, Mattson) Thus, inhibition of gastric and pancreatic lipases leads to substantial decrease in the absorption of dietary fats. One lipase inhibitor already approved in 1999 by FDA was Orlistat, which was later made available as an over-the-counter drug in 2007 as a weight loss aid for overweight adults under the name Alli to be used along with a reduced-calorie, low-fat diet, and exercise program. It is to be taken in the dose of 60 mg up to three times a day with each fat-containing meal. (fda) It is known to cause undesirable GI-related adverse events such as oily evacuation, flatus with discharge, oily spotting and faecal incontinence, which leads to poor patient compliance. (Finer, Sjostrom, Davidson) Although considered relatively safe, a US consumer advocacy group namely Public Citizen differed strongly in its opinion of Xenical (Orlistat 120 mg dose under prescription) and in Alli (Orlistat 60 mg dose over the counter). Dr Sidney Wolfe, Director of Public Citizen s Health Research Group, declared to the pressShow MoreRelated Diet Pills Essay examples1010 Words   |  5 Pageslose the weight desired i n a short amount of time. Consequently, the drug was found to have unpleasant adverse side effects. These are: mood changes, blurred vision, unpleasant taste or dry mouth, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, urinary urgency, false sense of well-being. It was a non-prescription drug easily that could easily be bought by anyone until studies showed much side effects very harmful to ones health. Next and still quite popular with the public are Bankok pills. These pillsRead MoreAn Herbal Supplement Essay1933 Words   |  8 PagesHawthorn to make tea. Several in vivo and in vitro studies have been conducted to determine the effectiveness that Hawthorn has in improving cardiovascular function by vasodilating blood vessels, decreasing arterial blood pressure, and lipid lowering effects (Wang, Xiong, Feng, 2013). Hawthorn is also known to contain chemical constituents that have disease fighting properties that may help in the treatment of heart disease and fight free radical oxidation (Tassell, Kingston, Gilr oy, Lehane, FureyRead MorePrescription Medications for the Treatment of Obesity Essay2013 Words   |  9 Pages(Orlistat), a pancreatic lipase inhibitor developed by Hoffmann-LaRoche (Geneva, Switzerland), works by blocking the absorption of fat in the intestine, but can cause uncomfortable side-effects and has been linked to an increased incidence of cancer. Meridia (known as Reductil in the UK), originally developed by Knoll AG (Ludwidgshafen, Germany), is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that is thought to act on the appetite centre of the hypothalamus. However, it often causes elevated blood pressureRead MorePotent Inhibitor Of Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase2909 Words   |  12 Pageschemical type, NME (New Molecular Entity) and given P (priority review) status.1 Requester. John Smith, MD. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine. 2) Pharmacology and Indications:4 Pharmacology Ceritinib is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), a tyrosine kinase involved in the pathogenesis of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ALK gene abnormalities due to mutations or translocations may result in expression of oncogenic fusion proteins, that alterRead MoreObesity : The Problem Of Pediatric Obesity Essay2132 Words   |  9 Pagesconsensus resolves around appropriate responses to the problem. This literature review delves into a single, highly favored approach to managing pediatric obesity: prescription medication. The paper compares and contrasts the efficacy and associated effects of the only two drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for prolonged management of childhood obesity; sibutramine and orlistat. 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There is no report of systematic evaluation of health outcomes related to prediabetes in children. The effects of pharmacotherapy of prediabetes on growth and pubertal development in children are unknown. Secondary intervention with pharmacotherapy with metf ormin is advocated for high-risk individuals but criteria for such consideration benefit of early interventionRead MoreChildhood Obesity : An Epidemic2898 Words   |  12 Pagesearly mortality2 sooner or later in their life. Adverse effects of childhood obesity not only affect the current or later health status of children but also the country’s productivity and economy. Therefore it is very important to break the obesity viscous cycle in order to have a healthy nation. Various factors involve in the development of this multifaceted condition – â€Å"Obesity† such as individual’s genetics, environment and behaviour2. The major causes for childhood obesity in New Zealand includeRead MoreA Short Note On Diabetes And Its Effect On The Patient Severe Pain2338 Words   |  10 PagesGout is a condition of the joint that causes the patient severe pain. It is characterized by an increase of uric acid in the blood that lasts for some time. This elevation of uric acid in the blood is called hyperuricemia. In normal development, uric acid is chemical that is produced in the body. This chemical is created when the body breaks down substances called purines. Normally, uric acid dissolves in the blood and is excreted by the kidneys and passes through the urine. If the patient’sRead MorePancreatic Cancer2232 Words   |  9 Pagesplaces than if it first occurred on the head of the organ. These tumors are usually large and may be palpated, and metastases to the liver cause hepatomegaly. Cancer of the tail and body metastasis to the retroperitoneal, vertebral column, spleen, adrenal glands, colon, or stomach. Cancer of the head of the pancreas are small lesions tumors that can cause compression and impair the function of the bile duct. Regardless of the original site on the pancreas it spreads rapidly. Manifestations

Lower Class Citizens Suffering With Poverty in America - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 752 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/04/07 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Poverty Essay Did you like this example? In America, what are the causes of lower class citizens dealing with poverty? For centuries, lower class citizens have drastically gone through struggles of poverty because they lack the necessary needs of nourishment, clothing, and sheltering. It begins at the lower part of the socio-economic hierarchy which many people and families are suffering through devastating times in America. In detail, poverty has been a very difficult issue to solve that its worrisome to lower class citizens, and its not enough support to help them get back on their feet. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Lower Class Citizens Suffering With Poverty in America" essay for you Create order On the other hand, there are non-profit organizations that help with the needy, giving back to the communities, and aiding to find jobs which are variety of programs. There are three main causes of poverty that are in fact a huge problem today; economic inequality, lack of education, and cost of living. In addition, the cause of economic inequality towards low-class citizens that are working is due to a low-income bracket which families are suffering to get by financially. The reasoning behind this is because small wage jobs arent paying enough to sustain a better living. People that work for certain companies are being laid-off due to improper management, and lack of money to continue the company business, which can lead to bankruptcy. Companies are cutting back due to healthcare reform which is expensive, and difficult to afford. Also, there is a gender gap between men and women who have certain gross in income, which women in the U.S make less than men. Jobs rather choose perfect candidates with more education experience to get the perfect job opportunity than other people who have less education for the job. It shows that with unsustainable ability to deal with low ended jobs or trying to get the perfect paying job will lead into bad circumstances of living. Another cause of poverty towards lower class citizens in America is lack of education. The reason there are fewer people pursuing an education is because of negative financial burdens that are preventing people from getting a career. Among children, teenagers, and adults times are worsening with negative circumstances that can lead into difficult situations. Demographics in areas of schools, such as community colleges and universities are becoming more expensive that low-income families cant afford to pay. Parents are lead into bad financial hardships, which puts a hold on their childrens future of wanting to go to college and getting the best education they need to get into a job field. People who go through traumatic experiences with problems at home can lead to dropping out of school. There is lack of ambition for people not attempting to get the substantial needs to get greater opportunities in education to become financially successful. It shows that with less education to pursu e the needs of getting the perfect job, financial issues and circumstances can prevent people from going to school. A third cause of poverty is the cost of living in America. The reasoning for this issue is because its steady rising more, which there arent good enough paying jobs, lack of adversity to keep up financially, and not being able to move to possible job opportunities that are paying well, by striving to keep your residence and home. People have lack of family support to help them financially that it can lead to dysfunctions and homelessness. Also, people who work small wage jobs arent getting by as much due to lack of job promotions, pay raises, and advancements which may cause the worker to resign. Living expenses with housing are extremely high, that people cant afford to pay for rent, property taxes, and mortgages. Grocery bills are going up, which low-income families struggle with to keep government assistance, such as food stamps. If people do not keep up with it, they will lose eligibility which can lead to paying out-of-pocket for food cost. It shows that in America dealing with worst circumstances in the places people live in can bring more failure in life. In conclusion, to understand the main causes of poverty, such as economic inequality, lack of education, and cost of living are the most hidden issues that people struggle with in America. While there arent possibilities to recover these ongoing issues, things can worsen due to lack of resources of technology, maintaining a low ended job, keeping a sustainable home, and dealing with outrages of expenses that people cannot afford. It shows that in society of unsolved issues creates more problems in America towards low-class citizens.

Influences For Choosing Social Work As A Career - 986 Words

Influences for Choosing Social Work as a Career Social work has been my major since childhood. Throughout my life I have persevered against poverty, discrimination, domestic violence, substance abuse and mental health barriers. Due to my experience with these issues, the art of learning grew into a passion and priority. By focusing on my education, I established my identity apart from the status quo of my background and became the first woman in my family to attend college. Despite enrolling without a career path to follow, I was determined to explore for a major linked by science, integrity and compassion. Through the social work curriculum, my intellectual needs were met. The interactive preparation and self-care integral to social work filled the gaps that remained in my education and personal development by nourishing seeds of assertive communication, healthy boundaries and mindfulness; the benefits of counseling and journaling underlined in this profession have especially enriched my journey to becoming an advocate. In additi on to this newfound peace, social work also spoke to my knowledge as a member of many vulnerable populations and expanded my ability to work with a diverse clientele. From the psychosocial and field placement components of this major, I discovered my deep rooted ambition to empower the mental health community in the same manner that social work has empowered me. Understanding of Social Work Profession Responsibilities Over the course of myShow MoreRelatedThe Social Construction Of Female And Male Identity1720 Words   |  7 Pages The term gender refers to the social construction of female and male identity. It can be defined as more than biological differences between men and women. It includes the ways in which those differences, whether real or perceived, have been valued, used and relied upon to classify women and men and to assign roles and expectations to them. (Henslin, 2012). The significance of this is that the lives and experiences of women and men, including their experience of the legal system, occur withinRead MoreInfluence of parents in career choice1488 Words   |  6 Pagesinterest in the interrelationships between career choice, peer group and parental influence. More importantly the focus has been on the factors that tend to move an individual towards a career. PARENTS Parents play a major role in the decisions of their children. As children grow into adolescents, they begin to make decisions that will impact their future. One of the most significant areas in which parents impact the decision-making process is in career choice and preparation. 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The second factor refers to the lack of support and mentorship that women e ncounter on their careers which lead to feelings of isolation amongRead MoreEssay on How Inidividuals Suffer from Social Exclusion1358 Words   |  6 Pages Social exclusion has been defined in many ways. It has been defined as a label for what would happen when individuals suffer from a combination of problems that may be linked, such as: unemployment, low income, health issues and etc. another possible definition is the lack of participating in social, political, economic and cultural life, which can be seen as alienation from the society. It is a condition of society rather than a condition of an individual. 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The Merchant of Venice, Shylock Victim or Villain Essay Example For Students

The Merchant of Venice, Shylock: Victim or Villain Essay In The Merchant of Venice, the part of Shylock, a money lending Jew, is one which carries many emotions, pain, joy, cruelty and loss. His characters contrary attributes mean that one moments sorrow for Shylock can turn to hate in the blink of an eye. In this essay, I must come to a conclusion on whether I see Shylock as a victim or a villain, using the metaphoric scales of judgement to outweigh the good with the bad, or visa versa. The first scene where we see Shylock is when Antonio comes to borrow money for Bassanio. In this scene there are many contrasting emotions. The first thing we note is that he refuses to eat with Christians, I will buy with you, sell with you, and so following: but I will not eat with you, drink with you or pray with you. The first way this could be taken is in that he is simply being condescending and rude by saying this because he thinks that Christians are below his standard, but upon deeper inspection, I think he is only acknowledging his religious beliefs because Jews cannot eat food which is not kosher, drink alcohol or pray to other Gods. This quotation alone carries two sides, but I think the latter meaning is more truthful than its predecessor. This is quickly followed by an incident in which Shylock shows a callous side, stating, I hate him for he is a Christian, and this sentence is pusued by a string of reasons why, mostly for his pockets sake. This malevolent side of Shylock is often brought about through thought of his money being lost, and is not a pleasant side at all. In this statement he is clearly a villain, because of his quite blatant racism. The next powerful statement that Shylock makes is one which causes us to feel sorrow for Shylock. When Shylock asks for usances he is turned on by the very men who asked for his help, they argue to be held with no interest. The interest is the way Shylock gains his money and to deny him this would take away the only incentive he had originally, so rightfully he argues his case in a moving and powerful speech. Many a time and oft, you have rated me about my usances, still I have borne it with a patient shrug,You called me misbeliever, cut-throat dog, and spet upon my Jewish gabardine,another time youll call me dog: and for these courtesies, Ill lend you thus much moneys. This quote shows the sufferances that Shylock has bore and may explain some of the bitterness and malice that he feels towards Christians. In this quote Shylock is definitely a victim. But yet, after such a heart felt and genuine statement, Shylock turns again and becomes pitiless, blood-thirsty and brinks on inhuman. This is done when to compensate for his loss of usances he asks Antonio to be bound to a bond, If you repay me not on such a daylet the forfeit be nominated for an equal pound of your fair flesh, to be cut off and taken in whatever part of your body pleaseth me. To ask for such a forfeit shows the deep-rooted hatred that Shylock holds for Christians, in this statement it is unquestionable that Shylock is a villain. Shylocks daughter is a large area of Shylocks life and his loathing of Christians is fortunately not taken up by her. It seems that Jessica has a difficult life with her father and she abhors his rules and religion as she has fallen in love with a Christian that her father would never let her marry. As a last resort she decides to run away with Lorenzo, her lover. This alone would be hard for a father to come to terms with, but she steals his money also. This makes us feel compassionate for Shylock and we feel that he has been done an injustice so as a result he is seen as a victim. .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .postImageUrl , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:hover , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:visited , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:active { border:0!important; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:active , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: At the end of the play, who do you feel is most responsible for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet? EssayHere Shylock shows us again that under his cold surface is only a man, I am a Jew, hath not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions, fed by the same food, hurt with the same weapons.. as a Christian is: If you prick us do we not bleed? If you poison us do we not die? And if you wrong us shall we not revenge! But as was mentioned before, Shylocks cold heart is only penetrated by his money, and he feels the loss of his money more than the loss of his daughter. I would my daughter were dead at my foot, and the jewels in her ear: would she were hearsd at my foot and the ducats in her coffin, no news of them? He once again contradicts his previous emotions of pain and sorrow with those of remorselessness and brutality, and so once more becomes a villain. Later news of a ring which his wife had given him when they were courting comes to Shylock, it had been sold by his daughter for a monkey. Shylock feels this deeply and in a dramatised version of the play he breaks down into tears saying, I had it of Leah when I was a bachelor, I would not of traded it for a wilderness of monkeys. This makes us commiserate with Shylock and he is clearly a victim of a implacable crime. In the final instances where we see Shylock we are given two feelings about him. Firstly and most importantly he has not been returned the money he is owed on time and so Antonio has forfeited the bond, Shylock has taken him to court to claim his so called justice. At the court Shylock presses the case whole-heartedly and his passion for the forfeit is blood lust. His desire to kill Antonio is shown in this quote. After he is offered six thousand ducats to settle he says If every ducat in six thousand ducats, were in six parts, and every part a ducat, I would not draw them, I would have my bond. At first Shylock wins the case, he is ready to kill Antonio and has been sharpening his knife on the sole of his shoe. This shows that he would have actually gone through with the punishment, when the tables are turned. Shylock finds himself the victim of a loophole and ends up on the receiving end of the law, he says, Nay take my life and all, pardon not that, you take my house, when you do take the prop that doth sustain my house you take my life when you do take the means whereby I live. Not only is half his estate taken but his religion also and Antonios malice for Shylock is shown. Here Shylock is despaired, and he is shown finally as a victim. In conclusion, though Shylock has suffered deeply, all the problems he is subject to other than the racism of the Christians, is brought upon himself. His unrelenting callousness is enough to convict Shylock of villainy as he attempts to persecute those who have wronged him in the most terminal of ways, death. In this I feel Shylock is a villain.